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When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your windows if they're no longer able to protect your home from the elements, reduce noise or enhance the architecture. But where do you begin?

There are a lot of things to take into account. We'll break them down to help you choose the right style, energy consumption and labeling, cost installation, and cost.

Energy Efficiency

One of the main reasons why homeowners choose to buy new windows is to save energy. In fact, replacing old drafty windows can cut cooling and heating costs by as much as 20%. Some people are disappointed when they discover that their energy savings do not pay for the initial cost of new windows for a long time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their windows. A window that is not working properly can increase your home maintenance costs, utility bills and increase the risk of air leaks. For instance windows that aren't able to move up and down, or slide side-to-side properly could need to be replaced due to the fact that the frames have swollen or warped due to excessive moisture from condensation or lack of sealing.

Mildew or mold on the outside and inside of the frame is another sign that it's a good time to replace your windows. This is typically a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. The growth of mildew and mold that result from these issues may create health and safety issues for your family if they are not addressed immediately.

New replacement windows can also improve home security as well as curb appeal and value. These benefits are enhanced when the windows used in a renovation project are energy efficient, as stated by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The U-factor is used to determine the efficiency of windows in terms of energy consumption. The lower the U factor, the better the insulating power of the window. A U-factor that is less than 0.26 is a good guideline. The frame material and design are also important aspects to consider when it comes to energy efficiency. Vinyl offers a durable low-maintenance alternative, but will expand and contract as temperature fluctuations, which can lead to leaks. Wood offers an elegant appearance and superior insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is light and easy to maintain, but it is extremely heat-conductive and is a poor insulator.

For the best results, homeowners should consult an experienced window installation professional to ensure that replacement windows are properly installed. A professional can also help you choose the right windows for your home's style and zone, and also provide information on resale value and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

It's not a secret that new windows add to the value of homes. But when you start considering the types, styles and options available, it can get overwhelming. The decision isn't just about style or function -- choosing the wrong windows could affect a home's selling value.

Window contractors have a few ways they can replace old windows with efficient units, based on the condition of existing frames. A contractor can replace the frame on the outside with a pocket replacement. The interior trim and sashes are left intact. Sash pack replacement handles for upvc windows is a different method that's often recommended for older houses or areas with historic architecture where grilles are required. These are kits that include jamb liners made of wood or aluminum and a replacement glass in windows sash for both the lower and upper halves.

Another option is to install full-frame replacement windows. These requires the removal of the entire frame and sash. This is often recommended when the windows are so worn that they're beyond repair. A full-frame installation is also an ideal option if homeowners want to change the window style, such as replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.

Search for replacement windows with the NFRC label. This label indicates the energy-efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating is, the more efficient the window.

Take off the stops that hold your window in place before installing the new one. Be careful when working around the sill of the current frame to ensure that you don't damage the wood, and if needed, shim it. After the window is installed then shim the bottom and top edges to ensure a tight fitting. Apply caulk to the outside edge of the window to seal it.

Fill any gaps larger than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) with foam-rubber backing rod. This is a far better option than caulk which can trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If you have gaps wider than this, attach 1 in (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of the frame to raise the height.

Budget

Window replacement is an expensive investment, but the energy efficiency and increased home comfort it brings makes it worth the initial expense. It can also boost the value of your house and cut down on utility bills. It's important to set an amount of money before beginning your project to guide your decisions. To help you decide on an amount, consider your household's energy requirements and the style of windows you want to install. A reliable contractor can give you insight into the costs that go beyond your own personal goals and provide suggestions for reducing them.

Window frame materials are one of the most important factors that influence replacement windows cost. Vinyl and aluminum are the most affordable alternatives, whereas wood, fiberglass and composite frames are more expensive. Take a look at the pros and cons of each type of frame to help you decide which one is the best fit for your home. Wood windows, for instance are more durable, provide superior insulation, but they require regular maintenance and are susceptible to moisture damage. Aluminum and vinyl windows are less expensive, however they're susceptible to rust and don't offer the same amount of insulation as wood windows.

Your window replacement company may provide a variety of installation methods which could impact the overall cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement. This involves removing the entire window and replacing it with a new one. This method is typically advised when the frames have begun to rot or are damaged, and it's often required for historic renovation projects. An alternative that is less expensive is to replace the insert window. In this process the window's sash and operating hardware are removed, however the exterior trim and siding are left intact. A new window is then inserted into the opening, anchored and sealed. It is then insulated and anchored.

If you're doing the work yourself, you should include the cost of the tools you require. A caulk gun, shims that are waterproof and a tape measure are essential. Buy shims of various thicknesses for your window sills, head jambs and other heights. Also, you'll need elastomeric caulk to cover any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in many sizes and shapes to fit the distinctive architectural style of each home. Options include single-hung, double-hung, sliding bay bow, casement circle garden, awning egress and jalousie windows. These windows are available in different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to increase energy efficiency.

If your windows are damaged, rotting or inefficient and inefficient, you can save money by replacing them with energy-efficient double-hung replacement windows. The process is quite simple, but the results are worth it. In addition to the savings in cost you will also enjoy the benefits of a brand new beautiful, stunning window.

Take off the screen and sash before installing the new window. This will allow for easier manipulation of the frame and prevent damage to the material. After the window is moved into position it is necessary to apply caulk along both sides of the frame and in the gap where there is any, using the caulk recommended for doors and windows.

Based on your personal preferences and the condition of your existing frame, you can choose to use either cedar or plastic shims to ensure that the window sits properly in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim your window as this can cause water and condensation inside the frame to build up and cause the frame to degrade.

Once the window is installed, your installer will ensure that the frame is level and plumb and caulked thoroughly. You can then reinstall any trim on the interior that was removed to fit the new window. Then, paint or stain the window to be in keeping with the colors of your home. Make sure to seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flange on the outside of your home to enhance the window's performance.